Hitachi JNR C56

Built by Hitachi, Kawasaki, Kisha, Mitsubishi, Nippon Sharyo

Top speed

75 km/h

47 mph

Weight

65.5 t

144,469 lb

Length

14.32 m

47 ft 0 in

Track gauge

1,067 mm

Cape gauge

Years built

1935–1939

164 units

Axle arrangement

1'C' h2

Overview of the Hitachi JNR C56

Explore the iconic JNR C56 steam locomotive, a testament to Japanese railway engineering excellence.

Produced between 1935 and 1939 by leading manufacturers like Hitachi and Kawasaki, a total of 164 units were built.

This powerful machine, featuring a 2-6-0 Whyte notation, could reach a top speed of 75 km/h, showcasing impressive performance for its era.

Initially serving the Japanese National Railways, the JNR C56 later found a new purpose with the State Railway of Thailand, demonstrating its adaptability across different rail systems.

Weighing 65.53 tonnes and measuring 14.32 meters, the JNR C56 is a robust and reliable steam locomotive that continues to capture the imagination of rail enthusiasts worldwide.

Hitachi JNR C56 technical specifications

	Value	Imperial / US
Built by	Hitachi, Kawasaki, Kisha, Mitsubishi, Nippon Sharyo · 1935–1939164 units
Top speed	75 km/h47 mph	47 mph
Track gauge	1067 mm, 1000 mm
UIC axle arrangement	1'C' h2
Whyte notation	2-6-0
Length	14.32 m47 ft 0 in	47 ft 0 in
Weight	65.53 t144,469 lb	144,469 lb