Nippon Sharyo JNR C56

Built by Hitachi, Kawasaki, Kisha, Mitsubishi, Nippon Sharyo

Top speed

75 km/h

47 mph

Weight

65.5 t

144,469 lb

Length

14.32 m

47 ft 0 in

Track gauge

1,067 mm

Cape gauge

Years built

1935–1939

164 units

Axle arrangement

1'C' h2

Overview of the Nippon Sharyo JNR C56

Discover the iconic JNR C56 steam locomotive, a powerful and versatile engine that served with distinction on the Japanese National Railways.

Built by renowned manufacturers like Hitachi and Kawasaki between 1935 and 1939, the JNR C56 featured a classic 2-6-0 Whyte notation configuration, making it well-suited for various track conditions.

With a top speed of 75 km/h and a weight of 65.53 tonnes, this steam locomotive was a workhorse of its era. Its adaptability is further highlighted by its operation on both 1067 mm and 1000 mm gauges, showcasing its broad applicability.

Beyond its service in Japan, the JNR C56 class also found a new life with the State Railway of Thailand, continuing its legacy of reliable performance. Explore the rich history and enduring appeal of the JNR C56 steam locomotive.

Nippon Sharyo JNR C56 technical specifications

	Value	Imperial / US
Built by	Hitachi, Kawasaki, Kisha, Mitsubishi, Nippon Sharyo · 1935–1939164 units
Top speed	75 km/h47 mph	47 mph
Track gauge	1067 mm, 1000 mm
UIC axle arrangement	1'C' h2
Whyte notation	2-6-0
Length	14.32 m47 ft 0 in	47 ft 0 in
Weight	65.53 t144,469 lb	144,469 lb