© trainspo.comBREL BR 423
Built by BREL
Overview of the BREL BR 423
Explore the BR 423, an electric multiple unit designed for British railways.
Built by BREL between 1967 and 1974, this train series, including BR 423/1 and SWT 423/1 classes, marked a significant era for South West Trains in the United Kingdom.
With a top speed of 140 km/h and a typical 4-car formation, the BR 423 provided an efficient transport solution.
These trains operate on standard gauge 1435 mm track and run on 750 V DC from a third rail, delivering a power output of 750 kW.
The BR 423 embodies British railway engineering, combining performance and reliability for passenger transport.
BREL BR 423 technical specifications
| Value | Imperial / US | |
|---|---|---|
| Series | BR 423 | |
| Built by | BREL · 1967–1974 | |
| Top speed | 140 km/h87 mph | |
| Power output | 750 kW1,006 hp | |
| Electric systems |
| |
| Track gauge | 1,435 mmStandard gauge4 ft 8½ in | |
| Formation | 4 cars | |
| Car length | 20.3 m66 ft 7 in | |
| Width | 2.82 m9 ft 3 in | |
| Height | 3.89 m12 ft 9 in |
Operators of the BREL BR 423
Railway companies that have operated the BR 423, with the class designation used by each of them.
| Operator | Class | Country |
|---|---|---|
| British Railways Board | BR 423/1 | United Kingdom |
| South West Trains | SWT 423/1 | United Kingdom |
BREL BR 423 photos
Photos © their respective authors, shared on trainspo.com. They may show liveries or variants that differ from the specifications above.
More electric multiple units from BREL

BREL
BR 423/1
Electric multiple unit
1967–1974 · 140 km/h

BREL
BR 421/2
Electric multiple unit
1964–1972 · 145 km/h

BREL
BR 421/3
Electric multiple unit
1964–1972 · 145 km/h

BREL
BR 421/7
Electric multiple unit
1964–1972 · 145 km/h

BREL
BR 442
Electric multiple unit
160 km/h · 1,200 kW

BREL
BR 312/2
Electric multiple unit
1975–1978 · 145 km/h

BREL
British Rail Class 507
Electric multiple unit
1978–1980 · 121 km/h

BREL
BR 508
Electric multiple unit
1979–1980 · 121 km/h
Similar electric multiple units from other manufacturers

Alna
Hankyu 3300
Electric multiple unit
1967–1979

GE
Silverliner IV
Electric multiple unit
140 km/h

Kawasaki
MTR SP1900
Electric multiple unit
140 km/h

Metro Cammell
LU 1967 Stock
Electric multiple unit
1967–1969

Metro Cammell
LU C69
Electric multiple unit
1967–1977

Allan
NS ELD2
Electric multiple unit
140 km/h · 796 kW

Heemaf
Mat 57 (Benelux 57)
Electric multiple unit
140 km/h · 680 kW

Heemaf
NS Plan Q
Electric multiple unit
140 km/h · 680 kW