Hitachi JNR 400 Shinkansen

Built by Hitachi, Kawasaki, Tokyu Car

Top speed

240 km/h

149 mph

Power output

5,040 kW

6,759 hp

Track gauge

1,435 mm

Standard gauge

Years built

1992–1995

12 units

Overview of the Hitachi JNR 400 Shinkansen

Discover the JNR 400 Shinkansen, a distinctive electric multiple unit (EMU) designed for the Japanese railway network.

This iconic train, part of the "Mini-shinkansen" family, was built between 1992 and 1995 by leading manufacturers Hitachi, Kawasaki, and Tokyu Car Corporation.

It boasts a top speed of 240 km/h and operates on a 1435 mm gauge, featuring a sleek 7-car formation.

Refurbished between 1999 and 2001, the JNR 400 Shinkansen represents a significant era in Japanese high-speed rail development, operated by East Japan Railway Company (JR East).

Hitachi JNR 400 Shinkansen technical specifications

	Value	Imperial / US
Family	Mini-shinkansen
Built by	Hitachi, Kawasaki, Tokyu Car · 1992–199512 units
Refurbished	1999 - 2001
Top speed	240 km/h149 mph	149 mph
Power output	5,040 kW6,759 hp	6,759 hp
Track gauge	1,435 mmStandard gauge4 ft 8½ in	4 ft 8½ in
Formation	7 cars
Width	2.95 m9 ft 8 in	9 ft 8 in